Set within the ancient limestone Mendip Hills, Ebbor Gorge is designated a National Nature Reserve, managed by Natural England for the National Trust.
The land was donated to the National Trust by Mrs G.W. Hodgkinson, of Wookey Hole, in 1967, in memory of Winston Churchill.
Name | Occupation | Posted from | Until |
---|---|---|---|
Second Lieutenant Percival John R. Lunnon | Artesian water supply engineer |
08 Jun 1940 | 03 Dec 1944 |
Private Charles Albert Barnes | Kinotype Operator AFS Wells |
11 Jun 1940 | 03 Dec 1944 |
Private Irvine Harry Farley | Dental mechanic |
23 May 1940 | 03 Dec 1944 |
Private Jonathan Harrison | Student |
08 Jan 1942 | End of 1942 |
Private Harold Ernest Lane | Printer foreman |
03 Jun 1940 | 03 Dec 1944 |
Private Charles William Loxton | Farmer assisting father |
07 Jun 1940 | 03 Dec 1944 |
Private Wilfred Leslie Paul | Journalist |
27 Jun 1940 | 03 Dec 1944 |
Private M. G. Scott | Unknown | Unknown | |
Private George Edward Tyley | Unknown | Unknown |
The OB was situated in Ebbor Gorge close to a stream. It was reported to be an underground bunker lined with corrugated iron, buried under leaf mould. Some iron remains at the site along with bricks that were added by a previous warden of the Gorge to create a store.
Tony Loxton recalled to author Don Brown; " We had the little hide up there with 6 bunks. We had a tunnel up round to where we had some explosives which was a few yards away from where we slept. It was a marvellous hide-out really. I never slept there but it was ready. The first day Jack took me up there, there was a clear piece of wood, about half an acre. Jack went over this fence and about 10 yards into the wood. Jack said 'see if you can find it'. I walked around, it was all covered in grass and flowers but I couldn't see anywhere at all. There was an old dead bush hanging down and that was on top of the thing. You just felt along, got your fingers down and you could lift it up and the bush went with it. You could just slide it and go down in, it was weighted".
Harold Lane recalled; "The first thing we did was to blow up a fair size ash tree because that gave us a big hole already - but not big enough. Then we had to clear that tree. We took the soil away in bags. It took a long time". He describes the OB as being a 20 foot deep shaft with a 15-20 rung ladder leading down to a 20 foot long horizontal tunnel leading into a main chamber of elephant iron. The tunnel extended through the room and out the other end around 20 foot to an escape tunnel. This lead uphill and was never used. He only recalls 4 bunks for the (at the start) 6 men. A 3 inch deep tray covered the entrance shaft and was covered with wire netting, soil and flowers.
It was already built when Loxton joined but he was told it had been built by the men, at night, and it was hard work. He recalled they had a covered "gypsy style" caravan by the path that they used to sleep in to prevent creating a path to the actual OB.
A narrow crevice in the rock which opens out into a low chamber was used as an Observational Post and a bomb store. Harold Lane recalled; "we laid a telephone line underground across the valley up to near where the car park is now where we found a 10 foot rock face with a split which was wide enough to get in. This was our Observational Post." His son Mark can recall a small connection between two cave with shelves in one and possibly a concealing wall.
Auxilier Lane's son, Mark, recalled in a letter to Auxilier John Sealy (Feb 1997) being taken to Ebbor Gorge as a child during the war on a Sunday morning for a walk. They came across Harold's colleagues laying a telephone cable through the wood towards Deer Leap.
Harold Lane; "I remember one Saturday afternoon when we were in the shelter and we heard voices. I lifted the cover up and found a mother and her children picnicking almost on the cover and we had to wait for them to finish and go away. Of course the trouble with that place was it was always soaking wet with condensation".
Ebbor Gorge Patrol
TNA ref WO199/3390 & WO199/3391
Hancock data held at B.R.A
1939 Register
Auxilier's son Mark Lane via Auxilier John Sealy
Tony Loxton and Harold Lane via Don Brown