Hastingleigh Patrol

A.K.A. (nickname)
Haricot
Locality

Hastingleigh village lies 5.5 miles east of Ashford.

Patrol members
Name Occupation Posted from Until
Sergeant Brian Wake Leonard

Farmer

10 Aug 1940 03 Dec 1944
Private Alan J. Chester

Agricultural student

16 Jun 1940 25 Feb 1944
Private John Traviss Lockwood

Farmer

10 Mar 1940 03 Dec 1944
Private John William Long

General farm assistant (assisting Grandfather)

20 Apr 1942 03 Dec 1944
Private Ronald Frederick Martin

Tractor driver

20 Apr 1942 03 Dec 1944
Private James Scott

Farmer

10 Aug 1940 01 Nov 1943
Private Alfred William Southern

Tractor driver on farm

10 Jun 1940 01 Apr 1943
Operational Base (OB)

The Patrol utilised the cellars of a local mansion that was burnt down just before the war. But this location was considered unsafe because it was to close to the road so the OB was moved to the Ice House.

This was chosen as a better base as it was more secluded than the Manor. The Ice House had not been used for many years as the manor house (basement of this was their first OB) had been derelict for some time. Right outside the entrance to the Ice House was used at the time of the war as a rubbish pit. The trapdoor was made by attaching old tin cans and other rubbish to a wooden board that when in place blended in with the rest of the pit. The only downside was the lack of escape exit. Joists were put up to make floors and on the lower level weapons and explosives were stored. A table on a hinge was used as trap door to get to the lower level. Unfortunately the Ice House was long ago destroyed when landowner at the time was clearing space.

Group Commanders Lieutenant John Graves and his brother 2nd Lieutenant Charles Graves both visited the OB to check on the explosives: “We had an OB at Evington, in the old ice house. It was on two floors and all the stores were on the lower level. We had to check the boxes of phosphorous bombs because we’d been told they were rusting and needed to be greased up. My brother Jack, and I went there with another chap from the Crundale group, "Bish" Legg; he worked for us at the lime quarry. In the top floor of the hide was a square table and the legs were fixed to the floor so that when you lifted it up there was passage down to the next level. Underneath this hatch was another one going down to the bottom floor. Well, somebody had left the hatch open and when I went through the top one I fell straight down to the bottom level. Then we lifted the boxes of bombs down and somebody dropped one.”

This Patrol had no Observation Posts but the army did make them a small hide for explosives and grenades in a nearby wood. Royal Engineers dug a weapons and explosives cache at the south end of Mill Down Wood, near Zig Zag. Access was gained by swinging an old tree stump. Similar ammo dumps were constructed at Richards Wood and in an old chalk pit in Dove Wood, near Bavinge Farm, Elmsted.

Patrol & OB pictures
OB Image
Caption & credit
Hastingleigh OB
OB Image
Caption & credit
Hastingleigh OB
OB Image
Caption & credit
Sketch of OB in Ice House
OB Image
Caption & credit
Ron Martin at trapdoor to cellar
OB Image
Caption & credit
Evington Hall
OB Status
Destroyed
OB accessibility
This OB is on private land. Please do not be tempted to trespass to see it
Location

Hastingleigh Patrol

Training

Training took place at the Garth normally every two to three weeks. Auxilier Ron Martin remembered Captain McNicholl teaching them. One thing he told them on training one day was that he expected every Patrol member to be able to get a head shot at 50 yards with a rifle with standard sights. One day Sergeant Peter Leonard was called down to the Garth because some high ranking men were visiting to inspect. He was told to wear uniform so this he did. Although on turning up at the Garth one of the Lovet Scouts, a Sergeant Macdonald still based there to train men, couldn’t stop laughing at him which he found very puzzling. After a while he calmed himself down and they told Peter why he was laughing! Peter had put his gaiters on upside down!

Ron Martin: “We trained at The Garth once a month. We were taught how to use plastic explosives, kill sentries with a knife or our bare hands, set booby traps and generally how to cause as much mayhem as possible. We learnt some pretty nasty stuff. We also trained on our own in the Bavinge Valley and at Bodsham. We went to Coleshill once."

The Patrol also trained with the nearby Crundale Patrol. They would go to a certain field in Crundale to practice shooting and using explosives. "Harricot" as a group met at the Lime works at Crundle for revolver tuition. When Ron Martin joined the Patrol and on his first trip to Crundale to train with the other Patrol, there was a shooting competition. Everyone laughed and joked saying how they would beat Ron. They didn’t laugh for long as Ron quickly won the competition and showed them!

On one occasion they were testing unit charges by placing them under a propeller hub from a crashed spitfire and they would see how far they could send it into the air.

Also mock attacks would be done against the local Home guard and nearby army stationed at Wye.

Weapons and Equipment

Auxilier Alan Chester recalled: "Our supplies were dropped off at night in the fields near the Devil’s Kneading Trough between Wye and Hastingleigh. We would then manhandle them across country to the OB."

Auxilier Ron Martin: “Personal weapons included .38 Smith & Wesson revolver and a dagger. The Patrol had one Thompson sub machine gun, two Ross rifles and one converted Ross grenade launcher. Later we were all issued with Sten guns. We wore battle dress but without badges or insignia.” 

At Stand Down, the Patrol handed their weapons and explosives in at Taylor’s Garage in Wye. Lockwood recalled: “When we were Stood Down, we removed the arms dumps and noticed the pistol bullets were the wrong calibre. Later, I was sent a letter and received the Defence Medal.” 

Other information

Hastingleigh Patrol was initially set up by Peter Fleming in 1940. In 1941 Auxilier Ron Martin was asked by one of the Patrol members if he would be interested in joining which he promptly said yes. Shortly after Ron joined two of the seven man Patrol left due to their age. This dropped the number to five which it stayed at for the rest of the war.

At stand down the Patrol's limpet mines where left behind by the Army who said they didn’t want them and the Patrol could dispose of them. Auxilier Ron Martin took some up to a field in Hastingleigh where he proceeded to put one down a rabbit hole and set up the fuse wire. Once this was done he lit it and hid. Just at this moment their Patrol leader, Peter Leonard, turned up in his car and rushed over to Ron and told him the Army had changed their mind and wanted the mines back. At this moment Ron told him to “Get his bloody head down” and the field suddenly erupted behind Peter who luckily managed to get cover just before the explosion!

References

TNA ref WO199/3391 and WO199/3390

Hancock data held at B.R.A

Phil Evans

Bryan Badham

Adrian Westwood

“Recollections of Rural Life” by Rex Lancefield

Auxiliers Ron Martin and Alan Chester